Sourdough Pumpkin Cinnamon Rolls

4.64 from 11 votes
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There’s nothing better for a crisp fall morning than a warm cup of cider and these sourdough pumpkin cinnamon rolls. Made with 100% sourdough (no instant or dry active yeast), this dough is enriched with pumpkin puree and filled with a pumpkin-pie filling and then drizzled with a brown butter icing. Basically, if you love pumpkin, you will love these sourdough pumpkin cinnamon rolls.

And if you can’t get enough pumpkin this season, check out my favorite pumpkin sourdough recipes for fall — filled with cozy, tried-and-true fall bakes that highlight everyone’s favorite autumn flavor.

This recipe is also featured in my cookbook, “Our Sourdough Table.” Grab your copy here.

Why You’ll Love Sourdough Pumpkin Cinnamon Rolls

  • Fall Flavors: These sourdough pumpkin cinnamon rolls are packed with pumpkin in the dough and filling for the ultimate fall flavor. Pair them with a stack of sourdough pumpkin pancakes, and you’ve got breakfast covered all season long.
  • Brown Butter Icing: You are going to want to make this recipe just for this icing. It’s an incredibly delicious, magical brown butter icing!
  • Sweet Fall Treat: A warm pumpkin cinnamon roll is probably my favorite fall treat (or maybe it’s this Sourdough Pumpkin Roll?!), but if you want something a little bit quicker, try my sourdough pumpkin cookies!
  • 100% Sourdough Rolls: Using a full sourdough recipe makes these rolls easy to digest, while still not tasting sour because of the stiff sweet levain.

Sourdough Baker’s Timeline

A sample baking schedule helps me when baking with sourdough. Sourdough takes much longer to rise than traditional bread. This schedule helps me plan my bake.

Note: This schedule assumes the dough temperature is 78-80ºF  throughout the process. If your dough is colder, the process will move slower. If your dough is warmer, the process will move faster.

Day 1Mix Stiff Levain
8:00 PM – 8:00 AMMake Stiff Sweet Levain. Let rise overnight at 78ºF.
Day 2Mixing/Bulk Fermentation/Shape/Proof
8:00 AMMix Dough
8:15 AMBegin Bulk Fermentation
12:15 PMEnd Bulk Fermentation
12:15 PM – 5:00 PMShape Rolls and Proof at 78º-80ºF
See Recipe Notes for Sourdough Proofing Options
5:00 PMBake or stick in the refrigerator for cold proof
Do not bake unless dough has puffed up and risen.
Day 3Bake
8:00 AMBake straight from the refrigerator
Frost and enjoy warm

Important Ingredients

  • Sourdough Starter Use a ripe & active sourdough starter to make a stiff sweet levain. This is what will leaven your pumpkin sourdough cinnamon rolls.
  • Cinnamon Roll Dough — This sourdough pumpkin dough is based on my favorite sourdough cinnamon rolls. Use bread flour, whole milk, eggs, sugar and a stiff sweet levain.
  • Canned Pumpkin — This recipe incorporates canned pumpkin in the dough for delicious fall flavor. Make sure you are using canned pumpkin and not pumpkin pie mix.
  • Unsalted Butter  I always bake with unsalted butter. It allows me to control the flavor in my baked goods — there is no standard for the amount of salt in salted butter, so you cannot predict how much salt has been added.
  • Pumpkin Roll Filling — I use a filling of softened unsalted butter, brown sugar, canned pumpkin, cinnamon, pumpkin pie spice, cornstarch, and salt.
  • Brown Butter Icing — The real star of this show is the icing! This magical brown butter icing uses unsalted butter, cream cheese, milk, vanilla extract, powdered sugar, and salt.
Ingredients labeled on a countertop for sourdough pumpkin cinnamon rolls.

How to Make Sourdough Pumpkin Cinnamon Rolls

Mix the Levain

One of the reasons I advocate for making a levain instead of using straight sourdough starter is in cases like these pumpkin sourdough cinnamon rolls. Maintaining a sourdough starter at 100% hydration makes it easy for me to create a stiff sweet levain when I need it for an enriched dough. A stiff levain is a levain that mixes up to a firm consistency and is anywhere from 50%-65% hydration. It adds elasticity to dough and helps temper the acid in the sourdough, which gives all the benefit of sourdough fermentation without the tang. The sugar in the levain helps counteract the acidity and creates a more mild flavor. My sometimes picky kids are especially grateful for this!

To make a stiff sweet levain, add 10 grams of rip sourdough starter to 60 grams of all-purpose flour, 30 grams of water and 10 grams of sugar. Mix together. Note that a stiff levain will be a little more difficult to mix together, because it forms a dough ball instead of a batter. Knead the ball of dough a few times until smooth.

Place the stiff sweet levain in a liquid measuring cup and set in a warm (78-80ºF) spot for 10-12 hours. Stiff sweet levain is ready to use when it has doubled in size and has a rounded top. Using it right when it reaches its peak will help decrease the acidity in the dough.

Mixing & Bulk Fermentation

To the bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook, add all the dough ingredients, reserving just a little flour. Turn on the mixer and knead for a few minutes. The dough should feel tacky, not sticky. Add the rest of the flour as needed. Knead for a total of 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth. If you don’t have a stand mixer, knead for 10-15 minutes by hand.

When your dough feels tacky and not overly sticky, put the dough in a container and cover. Set the dough in a warm, 78-80ºF place for 4 hours. During this time the dough will puff up a little and feel aerated.

Near the end of bulk fermentation, mix up the pumpkin roll filling. Add all ingredients to a small bowl, mix together with a spoon and set aside.

Shaping Dough

Prepare a 12 inch skillet or 9 by 13 inch pan. Once sourdough pumpkin dough has risen in a warm place for about 4 hours and feels puffed and aerated, roll the dough out into an approximate 18 by 12 inch rectangle. Spread the prepared pumpkin filling all over the dough, making sure to cover up to the edges of the cinnamon rolls. Starting with the dough closest to you, roll up the dough and pinch together the seam. Flip over, seam side down. Cut the log of dough into 12 pieces using a bench scraper or sharp knife, and place in pan. Cover the pan and set in a warm 80ºF place to rise.

Proofing and Optional Cold Refrigeration

Keep the dough in a warm place to rise for about 3-5 hours. Rolls will puff up, rise and almost double in size during this time. They will feel light and airy. Do not bake these rolls if they have not risen. Once the rolls have risen, place covered rolls in the refrigerator to bake the next morning. Rolls can also be baked right away with no refrigeration necessary if you don’t want to wait.

Bake the Rolls and Make Brown Butter Icing

Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Take the rolls out of the refrigerator and bake immediately. Bake for about 25-30 minutes until baked all the way through and baked rolls reach 190ºF.

Brown the Butter: While the rolls bake, prepare the brown butter icing. Brown the unsalted butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat. This takes about 5-10 minutes for the butter to turn golden brown. If it’s taking longer, increase the heat just a little bit. Stir constantly and watch for a buttery, nutty smell. As soon as the butter browns, remove it from the heat so it doesn’t burn—butter can burn very quickly!

Pour the butter into a small bowl, getting all those little brown bits out of the saucepan and into the bowl. Let the butter cool slightly before whisking in softened cream cheese, milk and vanilla. It may look a little curdled if the cream cheese is cold, don’t worry – it will come together. Whisk in the powdered sugar and a pinch of salt until creamy. Add a splash more milk to thin if needed. Top warm rolls with icing.

Amy’s Recipe Tip

These rolls are not overly “pumpkin-y” in flavor. Most of the pumpkin flavor comes from the pumpkin pie spice added into the filling. If you want more pumpkin flavor, add more pumpkin pie spice and less cinnamon. The entire roll together tastes like fall with the brown butter icing and pumpkin flavors from the filling.

Substitutions

This dough is pretty perfect how it is, but sometimes we need to make some substitutions because we need cinnamon rolls NOW – and don’t have all the ingredients. I got you!

  • Canned Pumpkin: This recipe was developed using canned pumpkin bought from the store. If you want to substitute your own pumpkin from scratch, it will have much more water content that the canned pumpkin. Make sure to drain it and adjust the flour content in the dough – adding more flour until the dough is soft and tacky – not sticky and wet.
  • Stiff Levain: I like the added height and flavor the stiff levain brings to the dough, but if you want to substitute active sourdough starter, you can. Substitute equal weights of sourdough starter for stiff levain and increase the flour in the dough, adding a little at a time until the dough is soft and tacky.
  • Bread Flour: All-purpose flour can be substituted for the bread flour in the dough. You may need to add a little extra flour if the dough feels wet or sticky.
  • Whole Milk: Any milk will work in this recipe – 2% or a dairy-free milk will also work.

How to Store Leftovers

Leftover pumpkin cinnamon rolls can be stored in an airtight container in the freezer for up to a couple months. Re-heat individually as needed.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I freeze sourdough pumpkin cinnamon roll dough?

Yes! This is possible, but it may not last quite as long as freezing a cinnamon roll with instant yeast. I recommend freezing shaped cinnamon rolls immediately after rolling. Pull out and let thaw and rise again in the next week or two after freezing. Read more about freezing cinnamon roll dough here.

What are my options for baking these cinnamon rolls in the morning? Can they proof overnight?

You can adjust the timing of making these rolls to work for you. Here are a couple options to have rolls in the morning:
Option 1: Refrigerate the dough for 12-24 hours and shape rolls the next morning
Option 2: Make roll dough the night before. Bulk ferment and shape. Then keep at a lower temperature to rise overnight.
Option 3: Shape Rolls, Proof and stick in the refrigerator to bake the next morning.

Can I make a cream cheese frosting instead?

Yes. I would use the cream cheese frosting recipe from my best ever sourdough cinnamon roll recipe.

Brown butter sourdough pumpkin cinnamon roll sitting on a plate with icing dribbling down.
4.64 from 11 votes

Sourdough Pumpkin Cinnamon Rolls

Sourdough pumpkin cinnamon rolls are made with a natural yeast dough, pumpkin puree and lots of sweet spices and sugar. Top with a decadent brown butter cream cheese icing and you have the perfect pumpkin roll for the fall season!
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Fermentation Time: 1 day 11 hours
Total: 1 day 12 hours
Servings: 12 rolls

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Ingredients 

Sweet Stiff Levain (10-12 hours, overnight rise at 78ºF)

  • 10 grams sourdough starter, ripe and active, about 2 teaspoons
  • 10 grams granulated sugar, about 2 teaspoons
  • 60 grams all purpose flour, scant 1/2 cup flour
  • 30 grams water, about 2 Tablespoons

Sourdough Pumpkin Roll Dough

  • 100 grams stiff levain, all of it
  • 80 grams whole milk, warmed, about 1/3 cup
  • 150 grams canned pumpkin, not pumpkin pie mix, about 2/3 cup
  • 70 grams granulated sugar, about 1/3 cup
  • 40 grams unsalted butter, melted, about 3 Tablespoons
  • 1 large egg, 50 grams
  • 10 grams salt, about 1.5 teaspoons
  • 500 grams bread flour, about 3.5 cups

Pumpkin Roll Filling

  • 113 grams unsalted butter, softened, 8 Tablespoons
  • 200 grams brown sugar, scant 1 cup
  • 50 grams canned pumpkin, about 1/4 cup
  • 6 grams ground cinnamon, 2 teaspoons
  • 6 grams pumpkin pie spice, 2 teaspoons
  • 3 grams cornstarch, 1 teaspoon
  • 1 grams salt, 1/4 teaspoon

Brown Butter Icing

  • 113 grams unsalted butter, 8 Tablespoons
  • 55 grams cream cheese, softened, 1/4 cup
  • 40 grams milk, 3 Tablespoons
  • 4 grams vanilla extract, 1 teaspoon
  • 250 grams powdered sugar, about 2 cups
  • 1 gram salt, 1/4 teaspoon

Instructions 

Mix Levain

  • Mix together active sourdough starter with sugar, water and flour. Knead until it forms a cohesive ball. Place in a clear jar, cover and set in a warm place for 10-12 hours until at least doubled in size with a rounded top.

Pumpkin Cinnamon Rolls

  • Mix Dough: To the bowl of a stand mixer with a dough hook, add all the dough ingredients, reserving just a little flour. Turn on the mixer and knead for a few minutes. The dough should feel tacky, not sticky. Add the rest of the flour as needed. Knead for a total of 8-10 minutes until the dough is smooth. If you don't have a stand mixer, knead for 10-15 minutes by hand.
  • Bulk Fermentation: Put the dough in a container and cover. Set the dough in a warm, 78-80ºF place for 4 hours. During this time the dough will puff up a little and feel aerated.
  • Mix up the Filling: Near the end of bulk fermentation, mix up the pumpkin roll filling. Add all ingredients to a small bowl, mix together with a spoon and set aside.
  • Shape: Prepare a 12 inch skillet or 9 by 13 inch pan. Roll the dough out into an approximate 18 by 12 inch rectangle. Spread the filling all over the dough, making sure to cover up to the edges of the cinnamon rolls. Starting with the dough closest to you, roll up the dough and pinch together the seam. Flip over, seam side down. Cut the log of dough into 12 pieces and place in pan. Cover the pan and set in a warm 80ºF place to rise.
  • Proof and Cold Ferment: Keep the dough warm. Rolls will puff up, rise and almost double in size during this time. They will feel light and airy. Do not bake these rolls if they have not risen. The rise should take around 3-5 hours depending on the temperature of your dough (78-80ºF) and activity of your levain. Once the rolls have risen, place covered rolls in the refrigerator to bake the next morning. Rolls can also be baked right away with no refrigeration necessary if you don’t want to wait. See recipe notes for proofing options.
  • Bake: Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Take the rolls out of the refrigerator and bake immediately. Bake for about 25-30 minutes until baked all the way through and baked rolls reach 190ºF.

Brown Butter Icing

  • While the rolls bake, brown the butter in a saucepan over medium-low heat. This takes about 5-10 minutes for the butter to turn golden brown. If it's taking longer, increase the heat just a little bit. Stir constantly and watch for a buttery, nutty smell. As soon as the butter browns, remove it from the heat so it doesn’t burn. Butter can go from browned to burned very quickly, so watch closely.
  • Pour the butter into a small bowl, getting all those little brown bits out of the saucepan and into the bowl. Let butter cool slightly before whisking in softened cream cheese, milk and vanilla. It may look a little curdled if the cream cheese is cold, don’t worry – it will come together. Whisk in the powdered sugar and a pinch of salt until creamy. Add a splash more milk to thin if needed. Top warm rolls with icing.

Notes

Pumpkin: This recipe calls for canned pumpkin. If you chose to use homemade pumpkin puree, the dough will be more sticky and you will need to add more flour to the dough until it is tacky, not overly sticky.
Proofing Options for Morning Cinnamon Rolls: Most of us enjoy eating cinnamon rolls in the morning which can be a little tricky with 100% sourdough recipes. Here are some of the proofing options that help make this possible
  1. Refrigerate the dough for 12-24 hours and shape rolls the next morning: This is typically the schedule I’ve followed for years. I refrigerate the dough and then roll up the rolls the next morning. They rise and ready in time for brunch.
  2. Shape Rolls, Proof and Bake: If you want rolls and don’t mind baking them the night before, this option works well. Shape the rolls, proof them and then bake the rolls when they are risen, light and airy. Top with icing and enjoy right then! Cover with foil and reheat the next morning in the microwave for 10-20 seconds and enjoy.
  3. Shape Rolls, Proof and stick in the refrigerator to bake the next morning: Go through the entire process of shaping the rolls and then proofing them until just doubled in size. Once they have just doubled, cover them and stick in the refrigerator overnight. Bake straight from the fridge the next morning. Freshly baked rolls and not having to wake up early!
  4. Decrease the temperature and let rise overnight. This can take a little practice to get right, but if you bring the temperature down a little bit of the rolls, they can proof for a longer period of time and rise overnight.

Nutrition

Calories: 537kcal, Carbohydrates: 81g, Protein: 7g, Fat: 21g, Saturated Fat: 13g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g, Monounsaturated Fat: 5g, Trans Fat: 1g, Cholesterol: 69mg, Sodium: 422mg, Potassium: 142mg, Fiber: 2g, Sugar: 45g, Vitamin A: 3252IU, Vitamin C: 1mg, Calcium: 59mg, Iron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

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About Amy Coyne

Hi! I'm Amy. Sourdough lover and Kentucky based mama, sharing my best recipes and tips, one bake at a time. So glad you're here!

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Recipe Rating




39 Comments

  1. Archana says:

    3 stars
    I’ve baked this recipe twice and both times the outside of the rolls are a bit tough. I increased the amount of starter the second time to try to get more rise. Unfortunately that didn’t work either.

    1. Did the rolls double in size before you baked them? It sounds like they may have needed to be a bit warmer to rise completely. Sorry yours didn’t turn out how you like them.

  2. Margi says:

    3 stars
    I only gave 3 stars because I think the proportions are off. I made this in my KitchenAid and Bosch and had the same result. I used 100 grams less flour as per recipe and it was dry, flaky and not cohesive at all. I ended up adding more pumpkin and milk to get to a proper dough. The rolls themselves were fabulous! But I’d caution to use maybe 1/2 the flour at first add from there.
    I almost exclusively useAmy’s recipes!!

    1. Sorry that the dough didn’t turn out as expected – thanks for the feedback!

  3. Tella says:

    I’ve made this recipe a couple of times, but did not put the 500g bread flour. At the 400g mark, it already feels like it’s an easy to work with texture. Is this dough suppose to be hard/firm?

    I love these and was craving them.

    1. Thanks for the feedback! The hydration of canned pumpkin varies a lot, so that could account for the discrepancy. It’s always good to go based on the feel of your dough!

  4. LC says:

    Easy recipe/instructions to follow. The rolls are soft and very tasty. The icing is different but in a good way. I will be making this recipe again and again.

  5. Terina G. says:

    I did not care for the prep of this dough, really tough hard to roll out. I did do a double batch and did half each time for rolling. The kneading was awful by had since the dough was so tough.

    1. I’m sorry this dough gave you a tough time! I hope they still tasted good. Thanks for your feedback.

    2. Blair says:

      5 stars
      I love this recipe and make it often! The people that I have made these for always are gushing over how delicious they are. The brown butter icing is just the best!

      1. I’m so glad it’s a fast favorite for you. Thanks for the review.

  6. Sydnee says:

    Iโ€™m so excited to make these! I only have all purpose flour will that be okay to use?

    1. You can! You might a little extra flour to compensateโ€”just pay close attention to your dough as you mix them up.

  7. Christine says:

    These are absolutely perfect. The brown butter icing is amazing. Thanks for this recipe.

  8. Katie says:

    5 stars
    These are incredible!!! Even thought this is probably different than any other recipe youโ€™ve made, follow it exactly. I promise it will turn out!!

  9. Amanda says:

    Do you have a video that goes along with this recipe?